See 根本 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 根本 meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The way I see it, our country's basic problem is our education system.",
"roman": "Duì wǒ láishuō, wǒmen guójiā de gēnběn wèntí shì wǒmen de jiàoyù zhìdù. [Pinyin]",
"text": "對我來說，我們國家的根本問題是我們的教育制度。 [MSC, trad.]\n对我来说，我们国家的根本问题是我们的教育制度。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A fundamental rule of language learning is: Use it, or lose it.",
"roman": "Yǔyán xuéxí de gēnběn fǎzé shì yòngjìnfèituì. [Pinyin]",
"text": "語言學習的根本法則是用進廢退。 [MSC, trad.]\n语言学习的根本法则是用进废退。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fundamental; basic; essential"
],
"id": "en-根本-zh-adj-Vk974Wdp",
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "zhǔyào",
"word": "主要"
},
{
"roman": "chījìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吃勁"
},
{
"roman": "chījìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吃劲"
},
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "dāngjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "當家"
},
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "dāngjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "当家"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要緊"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要紧"
},
{
"word": "重大"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngyào",
"word": "重要"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiàn",
"word": "關鍵"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiàn",
"word": "关键"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīběn",
"word": "基本"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 78 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has absolutely no idea how to start looking for work.",
"roman": "Tā gēnběn bù zhīdào cóng nǎlǐ rùshǒu zhǎo gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
"text": "他根本不知道從哪裡入手找工作。 [MSC, trad.]\n他根本不知道从哪里入手找工作。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She didn't have any kind of childhood.",
"roman": "Tā gēnběn jiù méiyǒu tóngnián. [Pinyin]",
"text": "她根本就沒有童年。 [MSC, trad.]\n她根本就没有童年。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These people who are out of touch with reality just don't understand the real suffering of others!",
"roman": "Zhè yī qún bùshírénjiānyānhuǒ de rén, gēnběn bù zhīdào biérén de shíjì tòngkǔ! [Pinyin]",
"text": "這一群不食人間煙火的人，根本不知道別人的實際痛苦！ [MSC, trad.]\n这一群不食人间烟火的人，根本不知道别人的实际痛苦！ [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at all; simply; absolutely"
],
"id": "en-根本-zh-adv-0LYIKZ1w",
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
],
[
"simply",
"simply"
],
[
"absolutely",
"absolutely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) at all; simply; absolutely"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yàgēn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "壓根"
},
{
"roman": "yàgēn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "压根"
},
{
"roman": "dōudǐ",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "兜底"
}
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "根本上"
},
{
"roman": "gēnběnxìng",
"word": "根本性"
},
{
"roman": "gēnběnfǎ",
"word": "根本法"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We should get to the root of the problem.",
"roman": "Wǒmen yīnggāi bǎwò wèntí de gēnběn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "我們應該把握問題的根本。 [MSC, trad.]\n我们应该把握问题的根本。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'd like to settle this problem once and for all.",
"roman": "Wǒ xiǎng cóng gēnběn jiějué wèntí. [Pinyin]",
"text": "我想從根本解決問題。 [MSC, trad.]\n我想从根本解决问题。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root; foundation; base; basis"
],
"id": "en-根本-zh-noun-WZLPQ0D-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyuán",
"word": "來源"
},
{
"roman": "láiyuán",
"word": "来源"
},
{
"roman": "chūchù",
"word": "出處"
},
{
"roman": "chūchù",
"word": "出处"
},
{
"roman": "dàběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大本"
},
{
"roman": "běnyuán",
"word": "本源"
},
{
"roman": "gēn",
"word": "根"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyuán",
"word": "根源"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "根頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "根头"
},
{
"roman": "quányuán",
"word": "泉源"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "淵源"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "渊源"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "源"
},
{
"roman": "yuánquán",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源頭"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源头"
},
{
"roman": "lànshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "濫觴"
},
{
"roman": "lànshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滥觞"
},
{
"roman": "yóulái",
"word": "由來"
},
{
"roman": "yóulái",
"word": "由来"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyuán",
"word": "起源"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīběn",
"word": "基本"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "treetop",
"roman": "masshō",
"ruby": [
[
"末梢",
"まっしょう"
]
],
"word": "末梢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "根本",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konpon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんぽん"
},
"expansion": "根(こん)本(ぽん) • (konpon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "radical",
"roman": "konponteki",
"ruby": [
[
"根本的",
"こんぽんてき"
]
],
"word": "根本的"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basis, foundation"
],
"id": "en-根本-ja-noun-c35r-VwN",
"links": [
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんぽん"
},
{
"other": "こんぽん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞mpõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:根本"
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねもと"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "根本",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nehon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねほん"
},
"expansion": "根(ね)本(ほん) • (nehon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"redirects": [
"ねもと"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the script of a kabuki drama"
],
"id": "en-根本-ja-noun-7qGkJpbl",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"script",
"script"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"qualifier": "Osaka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Osaka, Kyoto) the script of a kabuki drama"
],
"tags": [
"Kyoto",
"regional"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "e iri nehon, “illustrated kabuki script”",
"word": "絵入根本"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for 絵入根本 (e iri nehon, “illustrated kabuki script”)"
],
"id": "en-根本-ja-noun-eLpVLfMR",
"links": [
[
"絵入根本",
"絵入根本#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:根本"
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geunbon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근본",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "근본"
},
"expansion": "根本 • (geunbon) (hangeul 근본)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "root, basis",
"word": "근본"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 근본 (“root, basis”)."
],
"id": "en-根本-ko-noun-cq9cysCS",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"근본",
"근본#Korean"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The way I see it, our country's basic problem is our education system.",
"roman": "Duì wǒ láishuō, wǒmen guójiā de gēnběn wèntí shì wǒmen de jiàoyù zhìdù. [Pinyin]",
"text": "對我來說，我們國家的根本問題是我們的教育制度。 [MSC, trad.]\n对我来说，我们国家的根本问题是我们的教育制度。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A fundamental rule of language learning is: Use it, or lose it.",
"roman": "Yǔyán xuéxí de gēnběn fǎzé shì yòngjìnfèituì. [Pinyin]",
"text": "語言學習的根本法則是用進廢退。 [MSC, trad.]\n语言学习的根本法则是用进废退。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fundamental; basic; essential"
],
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "zhǔyào",
"word": "主要"
},
{
"roman": "chījìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吃勁"
},
{
"roman": "chījìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "吃劲"
},
{
"roman": "jīběn",
"word": "基本"
},
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "dāngjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "當家"
},
{
"english": "most important",
"roman": "dāngjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "当家"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要緊"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要紧"
},
{
"word": "重大"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngyào",
"word": "重要"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiàn",
"word": "關鍵"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiàn",
"word": "关键"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has absolutely no idea how to start looking for work.",
"roman": "Tā gēnběn bù zhīdào cóng nǎlǐ rùshǒu zhǎo gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
"text": "他根本不知道從哪裡入手找工作。 [MSC, trad.]\n他根本不知道从哪里入手找工作。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She didn't have any kind of childhood.",
"roman": "Tā gēnběn jiù méiyǒu tóngnián. [Pinyin]",
"text": "她根本就沒有童年。 [MSC, trad.]\n她根本就没有童年。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These people who are out of touch with reality just don't understand the real suffering of others!",
"roman": "Zhè yī qún bùshírénjiānyānhuǒ de rén, gēnběn bù zhīdào biérén de shíjì tòngkǔ! [Pinyin]",
"text": "這一群不食人間煙火的人，根本不知道別人的實際痛苦！ [MSC, trad.]\n这一群不食人间烟火的人，根本不知道别人的实际痛苦！ [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at all; simply; absolutely"
],
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
],
[
"simply",
"simply"
],
[
"absolutely",
"absolutely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually negative) at all; simply; absolutely"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yàgēn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "壓根"
},
{
"roman": "yàgēn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "压根"
},
{
"roman": "dōudǐ",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "兜底"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "根本上"
},
{
"roman": "gēnběnxìng",
"word": "根本性"
},
{
"roman": "gēnběnfǎ",
"word": "根本法"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "根本",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We should get to the root of the problem.",
"roman": "Wǒmen yīnggāi bǎwò wèntí de gēnběn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "我們應該把握問題的根本。 [MSC, trad.]\n我们应该把握问题的根本。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'd like to settle this problem once and for all.",
"roman": "Wǒ xiǎng cóng gēnběn jiějué wèntí. [Pinyin]",
"text": "我想從根本解決問題。 [MSC, trad.]\n我想从根本解决问题。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root; foundation; base; basis"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ bung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ging¹ beng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēnběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "genběn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kên¹-pên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēn-běn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genbeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэньбэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnʹbɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gān bún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹ bun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gen¹ bun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kîn-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin´ bun`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ bun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ beng²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kun-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kunpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kin-pún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kinpuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng púng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "keng pṳ́ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "king pṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ pun³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə̃ŋ¹¹ pə̃ŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêng¹ beng² /"
},
{
"other": "/ keng pṳ́ng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyuán",
"word": "來源"
},
{
"roman": "láiyuán",
"word": "来源"
},
{
"roman": "chūchù",
"word": "出處"
},
{
"roman": "chūchù",
"word": "出处"
},
{
"roman": "jīběn",
"word": "基本"
},
{
"roman": "dàběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大本"
},
{
"roman": "běnyuán",
"word": "本源"
},
{
"roman": "gēn",
"word": "根"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyuán",
"word": "根源"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "根頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "根头"
},
{
"roman": "quányuán",
"word": "泉源"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "淵源"
},
{
"roman": "yuānyuán",
"word": "渊源"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "源"
},
{
"roman": "yuánquán",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源頭"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "源头"
},
{
"roman": "lànshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "濫觴"
},
{
"roman": "lànshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滥觞"
},
{
"roman": "yóulái",
"word": "由來"
},
{
"roman": "yóulái",
"word": "由来"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyuán",
"word": "起源"
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "treetop",
"roman": "masshō",
"ruby": [
[
"末梢",
"まっしょう"
]
],
"word": "末梢"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "radical",
"roman": "konponteki",
"ruby": [
[
"根本的",
"こんぽんてき"
]
],
"word": "根本的"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "根本",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konpon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんぽん"
},
"expansion": "根(こん)本(ぽん) • (konpon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"basis, foundation"
],
"links": [
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんぽん"
},
{
"other": "こんぽん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞mpõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:根本"
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねもと"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "根本",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"ね"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nehon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねほん"
},
"expansion": "根(ね)本(ほん) • (nehon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"redirects": [
"ねもと"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Regional Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"the script of a kabuki drama"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"script",
"script"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
]
],
"qualifier": "Osaka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Osaka, Kyoto) the script of a kabuki drama"
],
"tags": [
"Kyoto",
"regional"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "e iri nehon, “illustrated kabuki script”",
"word": "絵入根本"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"short for 絵入根本 (e iri nehon, “illustrated kabuki script”)"
],
"links": [
[
"絵入根本",
"絵入根本#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:根本"
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geunbon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근본",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "근본"
},
"expansion": "根本 • (geunbon) (hangeul 근본)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "root, basis",
"word": "근본"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 근본 (“root, basis”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"근본",
"근본#Korean"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "根本"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "根本",
"trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 64"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "根本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "根本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "根本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "根本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"根本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "根本",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.